The easiest way to immigrate to Canada is under the skilled stream or by applying for a Canadian Work Permit and then working in Canada for 6-12 months to apply for PR. Businesses in Canada that want to hire foreign workers will need to get an LMIA.
1. What is LMIA?
LMIA document template
LMIA - Labor Market Impact Assessment - is a type of document used to assess the situation of hiring foreign workers and its impact on the domestic labor market. According to regulations, foreign workers who work in certain positions and jobs in Canada will be in 3 directions:
- LMIA will be positive when that job lack worker that domestic workers are not qualified to do that position. Therefore, support from foreign workers is needed.
- LMIA will be negative when the job does not lack workers, Canadians can provide suitable personnel, and employers do not need to hire more from the global workforce to come to Canada to work.
- LMIA will be neutral when the employer hires more foreign workers but does not affect domestic workers.
2. What conditions help businesses apply for LMIA?
LMIA helps businesses find suitable and potential workers from other countries
To own the LMIA document, businesses, especially startups, must prove that the position they are recruiting for cannot find suitable personnel in the domestic labor market even though they make recruiting for a long time.
It is a small suggestion for employers to receive the LMIA labor market impact assessment more easily and quickly.
3. Occupation lists for LMIA
Most requested occupations:
- Planting and caring for plants in a greenhouse
Requires expertise with a salary equal to or above the provincial average
In addition, the employment of workers must serve the development of infrastructure projects or natural resources. This is considered an important factor that will have an impact on regional economic growth in Canada
Highest paying profession:
Industries are paid in the form of in the top 10% of wages that workers can easily apply to local employers
However, enterprises or employees must provide evidence of the highest level of expertise in that industry or a similar job in Canadian labor market.
Opportunity to work and become an official citizen in Canada with LMIA
- Canadian Agricultural Jobs
Short-term occupation, also known as the temporary foreign worker program in Canada:
Specific limits apply to enterprises employing foreign workers on a seasonal basis for less than 120 days in all occupations that pay wages equal to or higher than the federal province or city average.
4. Requirements for LMIA
All foreign workers or international students at the schools must be good at English or French if they want to continue participating in the program and find out about Canadian immigration news, except for some exceptions when the job requires another language.
Notes:
- Posting your recruitment ad in the Canadian market requires a minimum of 4 weeks before applying for the LMIA.
- Businesses must prove they have used at least two methods to recruit workers from Canada's job banks.
- In addition to submitting an LMIA application, the business must submit additional information about the transfer plan to the ESDC. This plan should show how the company is not heavily dependent on temporary foreign workers during future employment.
5. Some frequently asked questions about LMIA
- Some fundamental information about LMIA
LMIA – Growing and caring for plants in a greenhouse
How long does it take to receive an LMIA?
The human resources agency takes two months to process the request once it is received. Therefore, it takes 3 months to process the LMIA and workers only apply for a work permit after the LMIA is approved.
How to get LMIA?
Foreign employers and workers have to go through 2 steps to get a work permit in Canada
The first step is to submit the registration form, the second step is to wait for approval from the ESDC (LMIA Issuer)
After Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) considers many factors such as labor protection markets, authorization for Canadian employers to hire foreign workers
What to do after receiving the LMIA?
Foreign workers must apply for a work permit from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), the application should be accompanied by a certified copy of the LMIA.
How much does it take to get an LMIA?
Each form will cost $1000, payable to Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).
- LMIA was born with the main purpose of protecting workers' rights in Canada.
- Is one of the government's policies to reduce the unemployment rate.
- Adjust human resources to suit the needs of employers in the service industry and help the country progress more
In a nutshell, the LMIA is the qualifications, skills, and work experience objective assessment of foreign workers entering the Canadian labor market. Thanks to the permission of the LMIA, immigrants or foreign workers can get a green card under Canadian citizenship law to live life in Canada more easily.